Toric contact lenses correct an abnormal cornea or lens curvature. The curvature correction makes light rays, that previously bent and produced an unfocused image, focus on one point at retina. Unlike spherical contact lenses, toric contacts have two different powers. Each toric lens has two curvatures at different angles, one for astigmatism and the other for either myopia or hyperopia.
To keep toric lenses stable on your eyes they are made heavier at the bottom. This mechanism prevents the lens from rotating on your eye and provides the best visual acuity position. As a result, you'll always have crisp vision while blinking or looking around.
If you have a small amount of astigmatism, the eye condition can probably be
corrected with soft contacts, which provide many options. In the market
you'll find variety options of toric contacts: disposable, frequent
replacement, multifocal, and colored.
Toric contacts are designed to correct astigmatism. However, if you have presbyopia there are toric contacts that correct astigmatism as well as presbyopia. These toric lenses are designed with a special correction built into them.
If you have astigmatism and you enter and move through your forties, chances are toric bifocal contact lenses will meet your needs. With multifocal toric lenses you'll enjoy great vision near, far, and everywhere in between.
UltraVue 2000T,
Proclear Multifocal Toric and CIBASOFT Progressive Toric
are three examples of multifocal toric contact lens brands. Even though the two soft multifocal toric lenses are good alternatives, eye
doctors often prescribe gas permeable lenses.
Toric contacts are made from the same material as spherical contact lenses -- either soft contacts or gas permeable contacts (RGP). If you have presbyopia, gas permeable contact lenses provide many advantages compared to soft contacts. The following list of benefits describe the advantages:
So gas permeable contact lenses are the answer if soft toric contact lenses cannot produce your desired visual acuity. Furthermore, if you have severe astigmatism, chances are your eye care practitioner will advise you with RGP contact lenses or eyeglasses.